Tips for Blueberry Picking & A Recipe for Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

July 8, 2012 in Breakfast, Dessert, Farm, Homemade, Snack, Vegan, Vegetarian

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A few weeks ago, before the weather unleashed Egypt-style blazing hot temps, my husband and I decided to make a day trip out of our raw milk pickup and visited the most adorable little blueberry farm out in Knockville, Maryland — right across the Virginia border. We live in the Northern Virginia area, so we were unexposed to the scenic Virginia mountainside views until recently. The trip up north through the mountains is breathtaking. Whoever came up with the saying ‘Virginia is for lovers’ is right on the money. The blueberry farm, quirkily named Frog Eye Farm, was recommended to us by our wonderful dairy farmer. Not only is the pick-your-own blueberries price only $3 per pound (how do you like that compared to the $5/pint you’ll find at Whole Foods!?), but the berries also qualify for organic certification because they’re completely chemical-and-pesticide-free. Seriously awesome.

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Some other awesome things about Frog Eye Farm

  • I already mentioned the pick-your-own blueberry price is $3/lb (!)
  • Totally chemical-free and organically-grown
  • The farm owners are super nice and friendly
  • There are over 20 blueberry varieties in the orchard – it’s really interesting to taste the subtle differences between the varieties: some taste grape-like, others are very distinctly blueberry; some are tart and others are noticeably sweet and juicy …
  • … which brings me to my next point: part of the fun is sampling the berries right off the vines!
  • It’s located in one of the most beautiful areas in VA – nestled between scenic lush mountains and nearby vineyards

I’ve been to the lovely farm twice so far and I can’t wait to go again before blueberry season is over in late July/early August! I put together some tips for a successful blueberry-picking experience:

  • Go early: The first time I went I followed the advice on Frog Eye’s website and went early – the weather was beautiful and we didn’t get sunburned. The second time I went, it was hotter and we went later in the day, so it got a bit uncomfortable towards the end of the time (around 2 PM). I highly recommend going blueberry picking as early as you can.
  • Bring water:  Good idea to stay hydrated while out in the sun.
  • Wear something comfortable: This speaks for itself. You’re going to be doing a bit of crouching down to grab some plump berries in hard-to-reach places, so opt for shorts, capris or a long dress – hopefully light-colored to deflect some of the sun’s heat.
  • Don’t leave your picked berries unattended: Last time we went, we placed our baskets on the ground for five minutes while we helped the owners with their tent, and when we came back, we found a few ants crawling through our freshly-picked berries. My only thought: there are berries on the ground and on the vines – why are the ants so diabolical?! Anyway, we were able to shake most of them off (and the rest we picked out), but lesson learned: don’t place baskets on the ground or leave the berries you picked unattended! (p.s. Check out my handsome hubby picking berries!)
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  • Sample the varieties: If the blueberry farm doesn’t spray any pesticides, and if they’re kind enough to let you sample, make sure to try a sample of the different varieties before picking and bagging. The ones that taste distinctly like blueberries are my favorite!
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  • Pick the bluest, plumpest ones: I learned at Frog Eye Farm that blueberries don’t continue ripening once plucked from the bush (who knew?), so it makes the most sense to pick the ripest (i.e. deepest blue) berries you can find. They should be plump (juicy) but still taut (not at all squishy). If you like a little tartness, you probably also want to pick a few that have a small pink disk around the stem. The more pink, the more tart, and some tart ones are a bit refreshing I must say.
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  • If you have the freezer space, pick a lot: Unless you happen to live right next to a blueberry farm, it’s probably a wise idea to try to get as much as you can when you go — you can easily freeze the berries for later use year-round.
  • Bring a couple of large clear sealable bags: Most places will give you bags if you need them, but it’s nice to have clear bags for easy storage when you get home. (Frog Eye Farm offers plastic bags if you don’t have your own.)
  • Bring a cooler with ice: Keeping the blueberries in the cooler with ice will help keep your blueberries fresh on your drive home.
  • Consider making a day trip out of it: Go exploring in the area around the farm if you have some time. The first time we went, we hit up a vineyard in the area, Hiddencroft Vineyards – which was great (review coming on the blog!) We also stumbled upon Antietam National Battlefield, where we decided to have a picnic (another tip: pack a yummy lunch!). What a beautiful battelfield:

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  • How to store blueberriesWhen you get home, you’ll want to place some of the berries in the fridge, and if you decide to freeze any, simply rinse under cold water, soak for a bit in cool water with a splash of vinegar, and rinse well. Spread on a baking sheet to dry; and once dry, bag them in ziplock or other sealable bags. I learned this trick from the kind lady at Frog Eye Farm: after you’ve zipped the bag shut, make a tiny opening in the top, insert a straw and suck out as much air as you can — so it’s kind of vacuum-packed in a way. Blueberries will keep for about a week in the fridge and for several months in the freezer.

Using blueberries in the kitchen

The first time I got the berries, we ate many of them fresh (it’s hard to resist!) They taste delightful on their own, and they go really well in a full-fat yogurt parfait with some coconut manna and a drip of raw honey. More recently, I made a deliciously juicy blueberry-beef burger (recipe coming soon!), grain-free blueberry-banana pancakes and last week, I added them to a raw tart I made on a whim.  The possibilities for recipes involving fresh blueberries are as limitless as your imagination allows … I definitely see this blueberry dark chocolate chip ice cream in my future (as soon as I decide to make the ice cream maker purchase!)

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Today I’d like to share with you the recipe of the raw tart I made last week using both fresh blueberries and ripe peaches that I got from the farmers’ market. Back in April, I decided to start volunteering at the weekly local government-sponsored farmer’s market in my area, and it’s been a wonderful experience so far. One of the perks of volunteering is getting a handsome discount on a lot of the produce there. One of the vendors even insists on giving me extra ripe peaches free of charge – so nice!

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Look how velvety these beauties look – what a cool texture!

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How to make a raw tart

As I mentioned, I made a raw peach tart with blueberry coconut-ginger cream the other day, and it was a hit. This tart is light and refreshing, perfect for a hot summer’s day like today. Similar to the grain-free apple pie and the grain-free pumpkin pie I made in the fall, this peach tart is made of a nuts-and-dates crust (with spices), so it’s perfect for anyone who eats a gluten-free diet or is avoiding a lot of grains for whatever reason. Once you’ve made the “crust” and pressed it down into your pie dish, the filling is quite simple to make. The key to making a successful raw pie or tart is to make sure it’s smooth and juicy enough, but still holds together. Using coconut oil and/or cream in the filling helps because it helps the filling solidify in the fridge. Another good tip is to use ground chia (which tastes very subtle), agar-agar (a type of clear seaweed that’s almost tasteless), or high-quality unflavored beef gelatin (obviously not vegan).

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For this tart, I decided on a coconut-ginger cream, which is vegan (with the exception of the honey), and so it’s also dairy-free and egg-free. The filling is made creamy with the use of a smooth cashew cream (using soaked cashews) and a bit of coconut cream, and the blueberries and honey add just the perfect amount of sweetness. (I bet cream cheese from grass-fed milk would be a yummy substitute for the cashews, but I didn’t have any on hand, so I went with the vegan version.) The addition of ginger was kind of an afterthought, but it worked well, because it gave the otherwise mild-and-sweet filling a nice background spiciness. Now that I think about it, I should have added more fresh ginger … hmm. Maybe next time!

Okay, enough with my blabbing, and on with the recipe. Hope some of you get to try it!

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Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

by Heba Saleh

Prep Time: 45 minutes + 1 hr. chilling time

Keywords: raw breakfast dessert side snack gluten-free low-sodium soy-free sugar-free vegan vegetarian almond flour peach blueberry ginger Orthodox Christian Fasts tart pie spring summer

Ingredients (Serves 8-9)

For the crust:

For the filling:

    • 1 cup fresh organic blueberries
    • 1 1/4 cup cashews, soaked overnight and drained
    • 3 tablespoons coconut cream (also called coconut manna)
    • 3 teaspoons raw honey
    • 2 tablespoons virgin coconut oil
    • 4 teaspoons fresh lime juice (juice of half lime)
    • 2-3 teaspoons fair-trade organic vanilla extract
    • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger root, ground
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
    • 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt

To top the filling:

    • 4 fresh organic peaches, sliced
    • a few drops of lime juice

Instructions

(1) Make the grain-free ‘crust’: Soak the dates for half an hour in warm water. Grind the soaked and dehydrated/toasted walnuts and/or almonds with the soaked (and drained) dates in a food processor. Add 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 tablespoon mesquite flour, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, a pinch of ground nutmeg, and a dash of unrefined mineral salt. Blend well to mix in the spices. Then, distribute the mixture evenly on the bottom of a 10-inch pie plate. Make sure to cover all areas of the pie plate evenly and compactly so it can hold together well (the stickiness of the dates does a good job of keeping the crust together anyway).

(2) Make the filling: In a food processor or powerful blender, add the soaked cashews and blend until smooth. Add the cup of fresh blueberries, 3 tablespoons of coconut cream, 3 teaspoons of raw honey (or sweetener of choice), 2 tablespoons coconut oil and blend. If sweet enough, continue adding the rest of the ingredients: a tablespoon of freshly ground ginger root, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 2-3 teaspoons vanilla extract, 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder and 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt. Blend again until all ingredients are well-integrated. Taste for sweetness and zest – if more lime or honey is needed, add a little bit at a time.

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(3) Add mixture into crust: Spoon out the mixture and add it into your grain-free spiced crust. Use the back of a spoon to level the top and smooth it out. Chill in the fridge for about an hour for the filling to set.

(4) Slice peaches and arrange on top: Slice 3-4 organic peaches into fourth, slicing each fourth further to get thin slices as in the pictures above. Squeeze some lime juice on the peaches to keep them looking fresh, and arrange them on top of the cooled tart. Keep refrigerated for a couple of hours (preferably) before serving chilled.

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Creamy 10-Minute Chocolate Pudding Made with Avocados (Raw & Vegan)

February 29, 2012 in Dessert, Let's Make it Quick!, Nutrients, Snack, Vegan

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I, like most people in the world, have a thing for chocolate. Actually, to be specific (according to a Yahoo answers page, no less), exactly 5,876,851,128 people like chocolate. Yeah, don’t ask. Anyway, so I’m pretty much obsessed with the taste of chocolate; I crave it at least once a week. And I happily satisfy the craving, with no regrets! It turns out that dark chocolate has numerous benefits, both according to conventional dietary advice and to dietary rebels in the primal food communities. Either way, it’s good news for me!

Ain't that the truth!

A couple of months ago, I was in the mood for a flavorful chocolate pudding. You know … the melt-in-your-mouth kind, with a dark chocolate bittersweet flavor? And since I don’t believe in buying pre-packaged anything, I decided on attempting a homemade version. Since I was making it myself, it’d be great if it were also raw … and why not try to make it vegan while I’m at it? That way, I can enjoy it throughout the year, and even when I’m fasting from animal products (as is customarily done in the Christian Orthodox tradition).

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It took me little time to realize that this raw and vegan chocolate pudding adventure was going to be no easy feat. I had no idea where to begin! Should I use some kind of soaked nut, like cashews, as a base? Possibly. But soaking required time (overnight), and I wanted chocolate NOW. Hah, so that won’t work. I examined my fridge contents and all I had on hand were avocados. They were soft to the touch, so they were ripe! I would use avocados, and I wouldn’t tell my family members, because, well, they would think I’m crazy. In my house, avocados were the mainly used in salads and guacamole (a personal favorite). To them, avocados could never be thought of as dessert. But if only they knew how I’d revolutionize their world when they’d find out that the main ingredient in my chocolate pudding was  … avocados!

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I swear I didn’t plan this, but avocados are also super healthy. Rich in monounsaturated fats — yup, 85% percent of it is fat — avocados have anti-inflammatory properties that are out of this world (WH Foods). Naturally-occurring phytosterols, polyhydroxylated fatty alcohols (PFAs), and oleic acid are the three main fat components in avocados … and if that doesn’t mean much to you, you can trust in the fact that these fats and antioxidants have been shown to reduce inflammation in the body, which is at the root of many diseases. In fact, this study here shows that the PFAs in avocados can provide non-sunscreen protection against UV-induced damage in skin cells! (P.s. I don’t believe in chemical sunscreens, especially with these God-given natural alternatives available in nature. Oh, and I love the sun.)

Anyway, so armed with this little bit of knowledge about the health benefits of avocados, I was ready to start experimenting in the kitchen. Often perceived as a vegetable, I wanted to give this fruit — the avocado — back its dignity. I was determined to turn it into the best chocolate pudding anyone has ever tried.

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The other ingredients I used in this mix were all ingredients I had in my pantry or in the fridge. The Ecuadorian Truly Raw Cacao Powder I had on hand was organic, fair trade and unsweetened (Pacari is a great brand for chocolate, by the way). I also had Pacari Cacao Nibs in the pantry, so I’d add a handful of those for a little added crunch. What about the sweetener? Natural is best is my motto, so I’d use either raw honey or 100% pure maple syrup (choose Grade ‘B’ for ‘better’; seriously, it’s better because it’s extracted later in the season and has more health benefits than Grade A). I can also add some medjool dates in there for good measure, and subtract some of the other sweeteners (whether honey or maple syrup). For the liquid part, I used homemade almond milk the first time (to make a vegan version), and raw cow’s milk the second time, with similar results. A little bit of coconut oil to make things nice and smooth, chia seeds for added health benefits, a tiny bit of fair trade vanilla extract, and … blend!

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I gathered all my ingredients, and brought out my food processor (nothing fancy, just a Cuisinart one), and started peeling my avocados. By the way, the easiest way to take out the avocado flesh is to scoop it out! Since many of the vitamins are concentrated in the part of the avocado in contact with the skin, you should definitely scrape it off with a spoon so it doesn’t go to waste. Just slice the avocado horizontally, scoop out the flesh, squeeze the round seed from the other half and scoop out the flesh from there, and you’re done. Easy peasy.

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The whole process took … you guessed it: 10 minutes! The end result? An unbelievably creamy, satisfying chocolaty dessert. I thoroughly enjoyed every bite. And my family? They loved it! Even my brother who hates avocados (weird, I know) liked the dessert and finished the whole thing.

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After the first successful attempt to make this pudding, I made it again and again. So far, I have probably made it close to a dozen times, each time innovating a little and adding a bit more cacao and a little less milk. One time, I tried adding bananas in there — bad idea; the whole thing tasted like bananas and overshadowed the tasty cacao flavor!

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The best discovery with this pudding is that it was so versatile. If I had the avocados and cacao powder on hand, the rest was basically interchangeable. No vanilla, no problem. I can skip that! Coconut oil running low? I can use some coconut manna (dried coconut) instead, or forget about that ingredient entirely. No almond milk in the fridge? Coconut milk works great. Want it to be a bit more creamy? Add some raw, grass-fed heavy cream in there.

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Generally speaking, I’m a huge fan of adaptable, versatile, and quick recipes. In just a few minutes, I had a creamy chocolate pudding ready … made from scratch. I know all the ingredients in there, which makes me feel even more secure about its health benefits!

I urge you to try this easy and delicious recipe next time you’re in the mood for something chocolaty and sweet. I’m not even going to call it a decadent treat, because it’s good for you! It’s just a treat.

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Creamy 10-Minute Chocolate Pudding Made with Avocados (Raw & Vegan)

by Heba

Prep Time: 10 minutes

Cook Time: It’s raw!

Ingredients (serves 4)

Instructions

(1) Slice avocado: Cut avocado horizontally and scoop out flesh with a spoon.

(2) Blend all well: Add all ingredients to a food processor and blend.

(3) Taste test: Add more liquid if too thick, and adjust sweetness and chocolatiness (hah- don’t think that’s a word) as necessary.

(4) Refrigerate and serve: The pudding tastes better cold, so stick it in the fridge for a couple of hours (or in the freezer for 20 minutes) to cool a bit. Add some cacao nibs, coconut shavings, and walnuts (if you wish) for extra crunch. And savor every chocolaty bite!

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How tempting does that healthy dessert look? Be honest!

*This recipe has been submitted to Very Good Recipes’ St. Patrick Recipe Challenge

Almost-Raw Apple Pie with Grain-Free Crust (Gluten-Free with No Added Sugar)

February 2, 2012 in Dessert, Homemade, Snack, Vegan

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When I made this delicious raw pumpkin pie recipe a few weeks ago, I got really good feedback about it from friends and family. So I was inspired to make another easy raw dessert recipe: Raw apple pie (with a grain-free crust, of course)! I love to cook, but baking really isn’t my forte. So I’ve always gravitated towards raw desserts, like these chocolate mousse balls (quite honestly, these are better than most conventional desserts). As for this apple pie, I’ll let it speak for itself. For me personally, I find it quite irresistible and arguably more satisfying than the typically greasy and mushy cooked apple pie …

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There’s another reason I’ve been opting for raw desserts lately: For those of you who don’t know, I’ve been experimenting with limiting grains for a few months now. I eat sprouted brown rice now and then, but I’ve cut out all store-bought breads and pastas (and I’ve broken up with cereal and other packaged grain-products for several years now)– a decision that has improved my health and helped me stay lean without much additional effort. I’m also taking  a break from making oatmeal in the morning, which featured heavily in my breakfast routine until about a year ago. Now don’t get me wrong; I’m not saying that I’ve cut out many grains because they’re all bad all the time. However, it’s important to note that in a typical American diet, grains feature heavily – too heavily in fact, because they’re in everything and they’re almost always heavily processed (yup, even your beef burger is affected by grain because all conventional cattle are grain-fed — that’s why you gotta opt for grass-finished if you eat meat). There’s also the argument that  most grains, unless soaked, sprouted or fermentedhave anti-nutrients that make it difficult to digest them because they prevent the absorption of nutrients in other foods. Finally, there’s the fact that grains have a high-glycemic index, and that is bad news for anyone trying to lose weight or stay trim.

I’ll save the long discussion about grains to another post, because I don’t want to get too sidetracked here. Where were we? Oh yes, raw apple pie.

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Ok, I’ll make a small admission: it’s not entirely raw: I like to saute some of the apples (the portion to be pureed) in a little bit of grass-fed ghee to soften the crunch and add a rich flavor — that’s how I prefer it personally. But you can definitely make an all-raw version, a la the Raw Foods Witch, who inspired this recipe. Nourished Kitchen’s Apple-Pear Sauce has been calling my name for a while now, so I decided to marry the two recipes to make a mostly-raw, grain-free and delicious dessert.

Almost-Raw Apple Pie (Grain-Free and Sugar-Free)

by Heba Saleh

Prep Time: 45 min + 1 hr chilling time

Cook Time: 5 min to saute the puree

Ingredients (Serves 8-9)

For the Grain-Free Apple Pie Crust:

  • 2 cups raw walnuts or sliced almonds (I used walnuts – delicious!), soaked overnight in warm water with a little bit of sea salt, then rinsed and toasted in the oven
  • 1/2 cup dried dates, soaked for a few hours to soften
  • 3/4 teaspoon organic ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon organic cardamom powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon organic ground nutmeg
  • Dash of unrefined mineral salt (I used Himalayan)

For the Almost-Raw Apple Pie Filling:

  • 5 medium organic Gala or Fuji apples (you can certainly use other varieties of apples, but these are the two I’ve tested in this recipe), peeled and chopped. Peel and roughly chop two of the apples to ‘saute’ lightly and puree, and then peel and finely chop the remaining 3 apples into 1/2 inch pieces (sliced thinly, about 3-4 mm thick).
  • 1-2 tablespoons grass-fed ghee, to lightly ‘saute’ the 2 apples to be pureed (you can skip this if you wish to make it vegan and all-raw, but I really do prefer the added flavor that the ghee imparts)
  • 1 cup dates, soaked for a few hours to soften, then drained of its water
  • 3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice, to taste (adjust till amount of desired zest is achieved)
  • 2 teaspoons organic ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon organic ground cloves

Instructions

(1) Make the grain-free ‘crust’: Blend the soaked and toasted walnuts and soaked dates in a food processor. Add 3/4 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/2 teaspoon cardamom powder, 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg, and a dash of unrefined mineral salt. Blend well to mix in the spices. Then, distribute the mixture evenly on the bottom of an 8-10-inch pie plate. Make sure to cover all areas of the pie plate evenly and compactly so it can hold together well (the stickiness of the dates does a good job of keeping the crust together anyway).

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(2) Peel and chop 5 apples: For two of the apples, you can chop roughly, since they’ll be pureed anyway. For the other three apples, make sure to thinly slice them to be about 1/2 an inch and no more than a few millimeters thick. You don’t have to be super accurate with this either, but getting the apples to be thin enough is important to give the filling a nice soft crunch that is not too substantial.

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(3) Saute the roughly chopped apples for the ‘sauce’: In a stainless steel pot, add 1-2 tablespoons of grass-fed ghee and saute the two apples you peeled and roughly chopped for about 5 minutes, until they’ve released some of their juice and softened. Squeeze 3 tablespoons of fresh lemon juice on top.

(4) Add spices and blend: In a food processor or powerful blender, add the lightly sauteed apples, 1 cup of soaked dates (drained from water), 2 teaspoons of cinnamon and 1/2 teaspoon of ground cloves. Blend until a smooth consistency is reached and taste for zest. If more lemon is needed, add a teaspoon at a time.

(5) Mix sauce with raw apples: In a bowl, mix the thinly sliced apples with your now complete sauce.

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(6) Add mixture into crust: Spoon out the mixture and add it into your grain-free spiced crust. Use the back of a spoon to level the top and smooth it out. Chill in the fridge for about an hour before serving. Enjoy!

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