Tips for Blueberry Picking & A Recipe for Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

July 8, 2012 in Breakfast, Dessert, Farm, Homemade, Snack, Vegan, Vegetarian

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A few weeks ago, before the weather unleashed Egypt-style blazing hot temps, my husband and I decided to make a day trip out of our raw milk pickup and visited the most adorable little blueberry farm out in Knockville, Maryland — right across the Virginia border. We live in the Northern Virginia area, so we were unexposed to the scenic Virginia mountainside views until recently. The trip up north through the mountains is breathtaking. Whoever came up with the saying ‘Virginia is for lovers’ is right on the money. The blueberry farm, quirkily named Frog Eye Farm, was recommended to us by our wonderful dairy farmer. Not only is the pick-your-own blueberries price only $3 per pound (how do you like that compared to the $5/pint you’ll find at Whole Foods!?), but the berries also qualify for organic certification because they’re completely chemical-and-pesticide-free. Seriously awesome.

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Some other awesome things about Frog Eye Farm

  • I already mentioned the pick-your-own blueberry price is $3/lb (!)
  • Totally chemical-free and organically-grown
  • The farm owners are super nice and friendly
  • There are over 20 blueberry varieties in the orchard – it’s really interesting to taste the subtle differences between the varieties: some taste grape-like, others are very distinctly blueberry; some are tart and others are noticeably sweet and juicy …
  • … which brings me to my next point: part of the fun is sampling the berries right off the vines!
  • It’s located in one of the most beautiful areas in VA – nestled between scenic lush mountains and nearby vineyards

I’ve been to the lovely farm twice so far and I can’t wait to go again before blueberry season is over in late July/early August! I put together some tips for a successful blueberry-picking experience:

  • Go early: The first time I went I followed the advice on Frog Eye’s website and went early – the weather was beautiful and we didn’t get sunburned. The second time I went, it was hotter and we went later in the day, so it got a bit uncomfortable towards the end of the time (around 2 PM). I highly recommend going blueberry picking as early as you can.
  • Bring water:  Good idea to stay hydrated while out in the sun.
  • Wear something comfortable: This speaks for itself. You’re going to be doing a bit of crouching down to grab some plump berries in hard-to-reach places, so opt for shorts, capris or a long dress – hopefully light-colored to deflect some of the sun’s heat.
  • Don’t leave your picked berries unattended: Last time we went, we placed our baskets on the ground for five minutes while we helped the owners with their tent, and when we came back, we found a few ants crawling through our freshly-picked berries. My only thought: there are berries on the ground and on the vines – why are the ants so diabolical?! Anyway, we were able to shake most of them off (and the rest we picked out), but lesson learned: don’t place baskets on the ground or leave the berries you picked unattended! (p.s. Check out my handsome hubby picking berries!)
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  • Sample the varieties: If the blueberry farm doesn’t spray any pesticides, and if they’re kind enough to let you sample, make sure to try a sample of the different varieties before picking and bagging. The ones that taste distinctly like blueberries are my favorite!
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  • Pick the bluest, plumpest ones: I learned at Frog Eye Farm that blueberries don’t continue ripening once plucked from the bush (who knew?), so it makes the most sense to pick the ripest (i.e. deepest blue) berries you can find. They should be plump (juicy) but still taut (not at all squishy). If you like a little tartness, you probably also want to pick a few that have a small pink disk around the stem. The more pink, the more tart, and some tart ones are a bit refreshing I must say.
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  • If you have the freezer space, pick a lot: Unless you happen to live right next to a blueberry farm, it’s probably a wise idea to try to get as much as you can when you go — you can easily freeze the berries for later use year-round.
  • Bring a couple of large clear sealable bags: Most places will give you bags if you need them, but it’s nice to have clear bags for easy storage when you get home. (Frog Eye Farm offers plastic bags if you don’t have your own.)
  • Bring a cooler with ice: Keeping the blueberries in the cooler with ice will help keep your blueberries fresh on your drive home.
  • Consider making a day trip out of it: Go exploring in the area around the farm if you have some time. The first time we went, we hit up a vineyard in the area, Hiddencroft Vineyards – which was great (review coming on the blog!) We also stumbled upon Antietam National Battlefield, where we decided to have a picnic (another tip: pack a yummy lunch!). What a beautiful battelfield:

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  • How to store blueberriesWhen you get home, you’ll want to place some of the berries in the fridge, and if you decide to freeze any, simply rinse under cold water, soak for a bit in cool water with a splash of vinegar, and rinse well. Spread on a baking sheet to dry; and once dry, bag them in ziplock or other sealable bags. I learned this trick from the kind lady at Frog Eye Farm: after you’ve zipped the bag shut, make a tiny opening in the top, insert a straw and suck out as much air as you can — so it’s kind of vacuum-packed in a way. Blueberries will keep for about a week in the fridge and for several months in the freezer.

Using blueberries in the kitchen

The first time I got the berries, we ate many of them fresh (it’s hard to resist!) They taste delightful on their own, and they go really well in a full-fat yogurt parfait with some coconut manna and a drip of raw honey. More recently, I made a deliciously juicy blueberry-beef burger (recipe coming soon!), grain-free blueberry-banana pancakes and last week, I added them to a raw tart I made on a whim.  The possibilities for recipes involving fresh blueberries are as limitless as your imagination allows … I definitely see this blueberry dark chocolate chip ice cream in my future (as soon as I decide to make the ice cream maker purchase!)

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Today I’d like to share with you the recipe of the raw tart I made last week using both fresh blueberries and ripe peaches that I got from the farmers’ market. Back in April, I decided to start volunteering at the weekly local government-sponsored farmer’s market in my area, and it’s been a wonderful experience so far. One of the perks of volunteering is getting a handsome discount on a lot of the produce there. One of the vendors even insists on giving me extra ripe peaches free of charge – so nice!

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Look how velvety these beauties look – what a cool texture!

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How to make a raw tart

As I mentioned, I made a raw peach tart with blueberry coconut-ginger cream the other day, and it was a hit. This tart is light and refreshing, perfect for a hot summer’s day like today. Similar to the grain-free apple pie and the grain-free pumpkin pie I made in the fall, this peach tart is made of a nuts-and-dates crust (with spices), so it’s perfect for anyone who eats a gluten-free diet or is avoiding a lot of grains for whatever reason. Once you’ve made the “crust” and pressed it down into your pie dish, the filling is quite simple to make. The key to making a successful raw pie or tart is to make sure it’s smooth and juicy enough, but still holds together. Using coconut oil and/or cream in the filling helps because it helps the filling solidify in the fridge. Another good tip is to use ground chia (which tastes very subtle), agar-agar (a type of clear seaweed that’s almost tasteless), or high-quality unflavored beef gelatin (obviously not vegan).

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For this tart, I decided on a coconut-ginger cream, which is vegan (with the exception of the honey), and so it’s also dairy-free and egg-free. The filling is made creamy with the use of a smooth cashew cream (using soaked cashews) and a bit of coconut cream, and the blueberries and honey add just the perfect amount of sweetness. (I bet cream cheese from grass-fed milk would be a yummy substitute for the cashews, but I didn’t have any on hand, so I went with the vegan version.) The addition of ginger was kind of an afterthought, but it worked well, because it gave the otherwise mild-and-sweet filling a nice background spiciness. Now that I think about it, I should have added more fresh ginger … hmm. Maybe next time!

Okay, enough with my blabbing, and on with the recipe. Hope some of you get to try it!

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Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

by Heba Saleh

Prep Time: 45 minutes + 1 hr. chilling time

Keywords: raw breakfast dessert side snack gluten-free low-sodium soy-free sugar-free vegan vegetarian almond flour peach blueberry ginger Orthodox Christian Fasts tart pie spring summer

Ingredients (Serves 8-9)

For the crust:

For the filling:

    • 1 cup fresh organic blueberries
    • 1 1/4 cup cashews, soaked overnight and drained
    • 3 tablespoons coconut cream (also called coconut manna)
    • 3 teaspoons raw honey
    • 2 tablespoons virgin coconut oil
    • 4 teaspoons fresh lime juice (juice of half lime)
    • 2-3 teaspoons fair-trade organic vanilla extract
    • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger root, ground
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
    • 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt

To top the filling:

    • 4 fresh organic peaches, sliced
    • a few drops of lime juice

Instructions

(1) Make the grain-free ‘crust’: Soak the dates for half an hour in warm water. Grind the soaked and dehydrated/toasted walnuts and/or almonds with the soaked (and drained) dates in a food processor. Add 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 tablespoon mesquite flour, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, a pinch of ground nutmeg, and a dash of unrefined mineral salt. Blend well to mix in the spices. Then, distribute the mixture evenly on the bottom of a 10-inch pie plate. Make sure to cover all areas of the pie plate evenly and compactly so it can hold together well (the stickiness of the dates does a good job of keeping the crust together anyway).

(2) Make the filling: In a food processor or powerful blender, add the soaked cashews and blend until smooth. Add the cup of fresh blueberries, 3 tablespoons of coconut cream, 3 teaspoons of raw honey (or sweetener of choice), 2 tablespoons coconut oil and blend. If sweet enough, continue adding the rest of the ingredients: a tablespoon of freshly ground ginger root, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 2-3 teaspoons vanilla extract, 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder and 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt. Blend again until all ingredients are well-integrated. Taste for sweetness and zest – if more lime or honey is needed, add a little bit at a time.

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(3) Add mixture into crust: Spoon out the mixture and add it into your grain-free spiced crust. Use the back of a spoon to level the top and smooth it out. Chill in the fridge for about an hour for the filling to set.

(4) Slice peaches and arrange on top: Slice 3-4 organic peaches into fourth, slicing each fourth further to get thin slices as in the pictures above. Squeeze some lime juice on the peaches to keep them looking fresh, and arrange them on top of the cooled tart. Keep refrigerated for a couple of hours (preferably) before serving chilled.

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How to Make Almond Milk from Raw Almonds

May 23, 2011 in Drink, How-To, Nutrients, Snack

Recently, I decided to make the jump and buy a VitaMix. I’ve been deliberating for about a year on whether or not I should invest in this machine, especially because it’s $380 (with just the wet blade and one container) … After talking to everyone I know who has one, I decided that it is going to pay for itself over time. Instead of paying for packaged items like almond milk, smoothies, soups, etc, I would make them at home instead. Over time, this will have a positive cumulative effect because I will be making a lot more from scratch and relying less and less on packaged food items …

So after buying the VitaMix from Costco, I naturally wanted to use it right away! Instead of using it to make a smoothie – which is too predictable (plus, I have a magic bullet-like blender that I use for those anyway) – I decided to make almond milk from scratch. Why almond milk? Well, firstly, I love the taste of almonds. Secondly, since my husband and I usually fast from all animal products (including dairy) a few times per year (as part of our Orthodox Christian tradition), we usually end up purchasing a lot of milk substitutes – specifically, almond milk and coconut milk. (If you’re curious, we’ve stopped drinking soy milk for these reasons). So I figured this is a good time as any to start learning how to make nut milk at home.

What are almonds?

This sounds like an obvious question. Almonds are nuts. But how do they grow? According to WH Foods, the almond nut comes from the inside of a seed: “The almond that we think of as a nut is technically the seed of the fruit of the almond tree, a medium-sized tree that bears fragrant pink and white flowers. Like its cousins, the peach, cherry and apricot trees, the almond tree bears fruits with stone-like seeds (or pits) within. The seed of the almond fruit is what we refer to as the almond nut.”

What’s so beneficial about almonds? 

Almonds have been found to

  • Lower LDL-Cholesterol and Reduce Your Risk of Heart Disease
  • Provide Double-Barreled Protection against Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease
  • Reduce the risk of coronary heart disease
  • Almond’s Healthy Fats May Help You Lose Weight
  • Eating Nuts Lowers Risk of Weight Gain
  • Daily Consumption of Almonds May Help You Eat a Healthier Diet
  • Manganese, Copper & Riboflavin-More Help with Energy Production
  • Help Prevent Gallstones
  • Almonds are a Protein Powerhouse

(Source: WH Foods. See website for more detailed information and scientific studies supporting each health benefit mentioned above)

So, how can I make almond milk at home? 

It’s actually not hard at all! Making nut milk requires that you remember a simple ratio: one cup of nuts to four cups of water. Other than that, you’ll need a few spices/sweeteners for flavor and a VitaMix (or other industrial strength blender). For my first batch of almond milk, I wanted to try making an interesting flavor – I was specifically craving chai, so I added a few spices to give that effect, and it tasted great! If you prefer a plain vanilla-flavored almond milk, simply eliminate the other spices that I used and only use the vanilla extract and your natural sweetener of choice.

Chai-Flavored Almond Milk ( makes about 4 cups) – adapted from Choosing Raw

  • 1 cup of almonds, soaked overnight in some warm water with 1/2 teaspoon of Himalayan sea salt or other unrefined mineral salt (read here to find out why it’s best to soak nuts and seeds before eating) – Discard this water and rinse well before adding to blender.
  • 4 cups filtered water
  • 4 medjool dates OR 3 teaspoons of 100% pure maple syrup
  • 1 teaspoon pure organic vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg

Directions: 

1. Soak the almonds. Preferably overnight, but you can try for 3-4 hours if you want to make it the same day. Before using, make sure to discard the water used during soaking.

2. Add all ingredients to a strong blender. Blend on low at first and then increase the speed to high and leave for about a minute until all almonds have been pulverized and blended.

3. Strain: If you want to drink unstrained, it will have little pieces from the pulverized almonds, so make sure to shake well before drinking. Otherwise, it’s best to strain using a fine stainer (shown below) or a nut milk bag for silky smooth almond milk.

Hang the strainer or milk bag over the open mouth of a container, and pour the almond milk slowly, making sure to use a spoon to mix and squeeze down to drain all the liquid into the container.

4. Reserve the almond pulp. Don’t throw away the pulp you collect after straining your almond milk! You can use this pulp to make raw desserts or grind it to make almond flour for use in gluten-free baking.

5. Drink the almond milk. You can use it as a replacement for milk in cereals and oatmeal or simply enjoy a glass by itself. It stays good in the fridge for a couple of days. If it has soured, you shouldn’t drink it.

This chai almond milk hit the spot! Even though we can drink dairy these days (we just bought raw milk today – more on that experience tomorrow!!) – I often crave the taste of almond milk. It’s nice to be able to make it at home and in fairly little time. :)

Look out for a cool recipe using the almond pulp pictured above – I’m planning to make a raw dessert with it tomorrow!
Have you ever tried making nut milk at home? What was your experience?