Tips for Blueberry Picking & A Recipe for Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

July 8, 2012 in Breakfast, Dessert, Farm, Homemade, Snack, Vegan, Vegetarian

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A few weeks ago, before the weather unleashed Egypt-style blazing hot temps, my husband and I decided to make a day trip out of our raw milk pickup and visited the most adorable little blueberry farm out in Knockville, Maryland — right across the Virginia border. We live in the Northern Virginia area, so we were unexposed to the scenic Virginia mountainside views until recently. The trip up north through the mountains is breathtaking. Whoever came up with the saying ‘Virginia is for lovers’ is right on the money. The blueberry farm, quirkily named Frog Eye Farm, was recommended to us by our wonderful dairy farmer. Not only is the pick-your-own blueberries price only $3 per pound (how do you like that compared to the $5/pint you’ll find at Whole Foods!?), but the berries also qualify for organic certification because they’re completely chemical-and-pesticide-free. Seriously awesome.

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Some other awesome things about Frog Eye Farm

  • I already mentioned the pick-your-own blueberry price is $3/lb (!)
  • Totally chemical-free and organically-grown
  • The farm owners are super nice and friendly
  • There are over 20 blueberry varieties in the orchard – it’s really interesting to taste the subtle differences between the varieties: some taste grape-like, others are very distinctly blueberry; some are tart and others are noticeably sweet and juicy …
  • … which brings me to my next point: part of the fun is sampling the berries right off the vines!
  • It’s located in one of the most beautiful areas in VA – nestled between scenic lush mountains and nearby vineyards

I’ve been to the lovely farm twice so far and I can’t wait to go again before blueberry season is over in late July/early August! I put together some tips for a successful blueberry-picking experience:

  • Go early: The first time I went I followed the advice on Frog Eye’s website and went early – the weather was beautiful and we didn’t get sunburned. The second time I went, it was hotter and we went later in the day, so it got a bit uncomfortable towards the end of the time (around 2 PM). I highly recommend going blueberry picking as early as you can.
  • Bring water:  Good idea to stay hydrated while out in the sun.
  • Wear something comfortable: This speaks for itself. You’re going to be doing a bit of crouching down to grab some plump berries in hard-to-reach places, so opt for shorts, capris or a long dress – hopefully light-colored to deflect some of the sun’s heat.
  • Don’t leave your picked berries unattended: Last time we went, we placed our baskets on the ground for five minutes while we helped the owners with their tent, and when we came back, we found a few ants crawling through our freshly-picked berries. My only thought: there are berries on the ground and on the vines – why are the ants so diabolical?! Anyway, we were able to shake most of them off (and the rest we picked out), but lesson learned: don’t place baskets on the ground or leave the berries you picked unattended! (p.s. Check out my handsome hubby picking berries!)
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  • Sample the varieties: If the blueberry farm doesn’t spray any pesticides, and if they’re kind enough to let you sample, make sure to try a sample of the different varieties before picking and bagging. The ones that taste distinctly like blueberries are my favorite!
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  • Pick the bluest, plumpest ones: I learned at Frog Eye Farm that blueberries don’t continue ripening once plucked from the bush (who knew?), so it makes the most sense to pick the ripest (i.e. deepest blue) berries you can find. They should be plump (juicy) but still taut (not at all squishy). If you like a little tartness, you probably also want to pick a few that have a small pink disk around the stem. The more pink, the more tart, and some tart ones are a bit refreshing I must say.
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  • If you have the freezer space, pick a lot: Unless you happen to live right next to a blueberry farm, it’s probably a wise idea to try to get as much as you can when you go — you can easily freeze the berries for later use year-round.
  • Bring a couple of large clear sealable bags: Most places will give you bags if you need them, but it’s nice to have clear bags for easy storage when you get home. (Frog Eye Farm offers plastic bags if you don’t have your own.)
  • Bring a cooler with ice: Keeping the blueberries in the cooler with ice will help keep your blueberries fresh on your drive home.
  • Consider making a day trip out of it: Go exploring in the area around the farm if you have some time. The first time we went, we hit up a vineyard in the area, Hiddencroft Vineyards – which was great (review coming on the blog!) We also stumbled upon Antietam National Battlefield, where we decided to have a picnic (another tip: pack a yummy lunch!). What a beautiful battelfield:

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  • How to store blueberriesWhen you get home, you’ll want to place some of the berries in the fridge, and if you decide to freeze any, simply rinse under cold water, soak for a bit in cool water with a splash of vinegar, and rinse well. Spread on a baking sheet to dry; and once dry, bag them in ziplock or other sealable bags. I learned this trick from the kind lady at Frog Eye Farm: after you’ve zipped the bag shut, make a tiny opening in the top, insert a straw and suck out as much air as you can — so it’s kind of vacuum-packed in a way. Blueberries will keep for about a week in the fridge and for several months in the freezer.

Using blueberries in the kitchen

The first time I got the berries, we ate many of them fresh (it’s hard to resist!) They taste delightful on their own, and they go really well in a full-fat yogurt parfait with some coconut manna and a drip of raw honey. More recently, I made a deliciously juicy blueberry-beef burger (recipe coming soon!), grain-free blueberry-banana pancakes and last week, I added them to a raw tart I made on a whim.  The possibilities for recipes involving fresh blueberries are as limitless as your imagination allows … I definitely see this blueberry dark chocolate chip ice cream in my future (as soon as I decide to make the ice cream maker purchase!)

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Today I’d like to share with you the recipe of the raw tart I made last week using both fresh blueberries and ripe peaches that I got from the farmers’ market. Back in April, I decided to start volunteering at the weekly local government-sponsored farmer’s market in my area, and it’s been a wonderful experience so far. One of the perks of volunteering is getting a handsome discount on a lot of the produce there. One of the vendors even insists on giving me extra ripe peaches free of charge – so nice!

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Look how velvety these beauties look – what a cool texture!

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How to make a raw tart

As I mentioned, I made a raw peach tart with blueberry coconut-ginger cream the other day, and it was a hit. This tart is light and refreshing, perfect for a hot summer’s day like today. Similar to the grain-free apple pie and the grain-free pumpkin pie I made in the fall, this peach tart is made of a nuts-and-dates crust (with spices), so it’s perfect for anyone who eats a gluten-free diet or is avoiding a lot of grains for whatever reason. Once you’ve made the “crust” and pressed it down into your pie dish, the filling is quite simple to make. The key to making a successful raw pie or tart is to make sure it’s smooth and juicy enough, but still holds together. Using coconut oil and/or cream in the filling helps because it helps the filling solidify in the fridge. Another good tip is to use ground chia (which tastes very subtle), agar-agar (a type of clear seaweed that’s almost tasteless), or high-quality unflavored beef gelatin (obviously not vegan).

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For this tart, I decided on a coconut-ginger cream, which is vegan (with the exception of the honey), and so it’s also dairy-free and egg-free. The filling is made creamy with the use of a smooth cashew cream (using soaked cashews) and a bit of coconut cream, and the blueberries and honey add just the perfect amount of sweetness. (I bet cream cheese from grass-fed milk would be a yummy substitute for the cashews, but I didn’t have any on hand, so I went with the vegan version.) The addition of ginger was kind of an afterthought, but it worked well, because it gave the otherwise mild-and-sweet filling a nice background spiciness. Now that I think about it, I should have added more fresh ginger … hmm. Maybe next time!

Okay, enough with my blabbing, and on with the recipe. Hope some of you get to try it!

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Raw Peach Tart with Blueberry Coconut-Ginger Cream (GF, DF, Paleo)

by Heba Saleh

Prep Time: 45 minutes + 1 hr. chilling time

Keywords: raw breakfast dessert side snack gluten-free low-sodium soy-free sugar-free vegan vegetarian almond flour peach blueberry ginger Orthodox Christian Fasts tart pie spring summer

Ingredients (Serves 8-9)

For the crust:

For the filling:

    • 1 cup fresh organic blueberries
    • 1 1/4 cup cashews, soaked overnight and drained
    • 3 tablespoons coconut cream (also called coconut manna)
    • 3 teaspoons raw honey
    • 2 tablespoons virgin coconut oil
    • 4 teaspoons fresh lime juice (juice of half lime)
    • 2-3 teaspoons fair-trade organic vanilla extract
    • 1 tablespoon fresh ginger root, ground
    • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
    • 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt

To top the filling:

    • 4 fresh organic peaches, sliced
    • a few drops of lime juice

Instructions

(1) Make the grain-free ‘crust’: Soak the dates for half an hour in warm water. Grind the soaked and dehydrated/toasted walnuts and/or almonds with the soaked (and drained) dates in a food processor. Add 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, 1 tablespoon mesquite flour, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, a pinch of ground nutmeg, and a dash of unrefined mineral salt. Blend well to mix in the spices. Then, distribute the mixture evenly on the bottom of a 10-inch pie plate. Make sure to cover all areas of the pie plate evenly and compactly so it can hold together well (the stickiness of the dates does a good job of keeping the crust together anyway).

(2) Make the filling: In a food processor or powerful blender, add the soaked cashews and blend until smooth. Add the cup of fresh blueberries, 3 tablespoons of coconut cream, 3 teaspoons of raw honey (or sweetener of choice), 2 tablespoons coconut oil and blend. If sweet enough, continue adding the rest of the ingredients: a tablespoon of freshly ground ginger root, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 2-3 teaspoons vanilla extract, 1/3 teaspoon cardamom powder and 1/2 teaspoon unrefined salt. Blend again until all ingredients are well-integrated. Taste for sweetness and zest – if more lime or honey is needed, add a little bit at a time.

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(3) Add mixture into crust: Spoon out the mixture and add it into your grain-free spiced crust. Use the back of a spoon to level the top and smooth it out. Chill in the fridge for about an hour for the filling to set.

(4) Slice peaches and arrange on top: Slice 3-4 organic peaches into fourth, slicing each fourth further to get thin slices as in the pictures above. Squeeze some lime juice on the peaches to keep them looking fresh, and arrange them on top of the cooled tart. Keep refrigerated for a couple of hours (preferably) before serving chilled.

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Raw Milk Orange Julius with Ginger & Chia Seeds (with Dairy-Free Option)

April 3, 2012 in Breakfast, Drink

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Spring is a wonderful time of year. Weather-wise, you can’t ask for more: sunny days, a refreshing light breeze, the smell of flowers in the air, and beautiful butterflies fluttering around. It really can’t get better than this. On days like this, I feel the urge to get outdoors and enjoy nature. For me, this means walking or hiking briskly outside, and stopping every now and then to observe bright flowers and marvel. Today, I went for such a walk, and came back both refreshed and still hungry to be more active. So, I decided to do a 10 minute intense strength training workout. I didn’t do it outside (I really should have – maybe I can find a way to do pull ups on a tree?), but I still enjoyed the burst of energy in the mid-afternoon.

A walk and workout like this need a healthy replenishing and refreshing drink! Since we are at the tail end of citrus season, we have a box of oranges chillin’ on the floor in our kitchen. Well, technically, it’s never actually citrus season in Virginia, because we have no citrus trees growing at any time of year, but I make exceptions to my ‘buying local’ mantra for things like citrus and tropical fruits. I immediately thought of the famous orange julius recipe, usually made with milk, cold orange juice, sugar and vanilla extract. This mixture was actually popularized by the fruit chain store by the same name, Orange Julius, which started in the 1920s. Back then, I bet they used real food ingredients like whole milk and fresh oranges, but nowadays, all kinds of refined sugars, artificial flavors and chemicals lurk in these smoothie joints. Here’s the ingredient list for their classic orange julius … nothing real about modified whey solids, artificial flavors, corn syrup solids, sodium benzoate, etc. This is why I avoid these smoothie places  at all costs, and always make my own juices and smoothies at home — especially because it just takes 5 minutes (max!) to whirl everything in your blender!

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Today, I wanted to experiment with making a homemade orange julius. If you’ve been following my blog for a while, you know that I’m never happy keeping the recipe as is, since I’m always looking for ways to make it healthier and add my own creative touch. Same with this recipe — instead of the now-recognized-as-toxic white sugar, I used local raw honey (awesome for naturally combating spring allergies, by the way!). I also used fresh oranges — with the pulp – instead of refined, pasteurized and preserved orange juice sold in cartons. For milk, I used fresh raw milk that I picked up from the farmer yesterday (check this post on my raw milk conversion). If you don’t have access to raw milk, you can use whole unhonogenized organic milk (not ultrapasterized), or for a dairy-free version, just use a homemade nut milk (almond milk is just one option).

Since I like to be different, I thought to add fresh ginger in there and two heaping tablespoons of chia seeds!

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Fresh ginger and chia seeds -- superduperfoods!

Ginger is a superduperfood (like the new buzz word I created?): certain studies have found its anti-inflammatory properties to be useful in inhibiting cancer growth, alleviating gastrointestinal distress and nauseasoothing sore muscles, and healing sore throats. The little spicy kick they give this otherwise sweet, lightly zesty and creamy drink is a nice touch too. Chia seeds don’t have a taste, so I add them liberally to parfaits, smoothies and even … water! They’re chock-full of  good stuff — I outline some of their benefits in this post.

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As I mention in the recipe below, you can also add a pastured egg or egg yolk to the mixture (though I didn’t add one this time), for extra protein after a taxing workout. Either way, it’s really a refreshing and nutritious drink that is suitable as a post-workout recovery drink or just to sip on to add some zest to an otherwise beautiful spring day. And best of all — it takes just 5 minutes to put together! Enjoy!

Raw Milk Orange Julius with Ginger & Chia Seeds

by Heba

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Cook Time: none

Keywords: raw blender beverage snack gluten-free low-sodium soy-free vegetarian vegan orange raw milk chia seeds ginger winter fall spring

Ingredients (2-3)

Instructions

(1) Peel and slice 2 navel oranges, and chop fresh ginger.

(2) In a blender, add the chopped oranges, 2 tablespoons chopped ginger, 1 cup raw milk or dairy-free homemade nut milk of choice, 1 tablespoon vanilla extract, 2 tablespoons raw honey, 2 tablespoons chia seeds and 1/2 cup of ice cubs, and blend for 30 seconds to crush ice, and liquefy. If you wish, add the egg yolks and blend to incorporate.

(3) Drink and be merry!

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* This post has been shared on Whole New Mom’s  Allergy Free WednesdayThe Nourishing Gourmet’s Pennywise Platter Thursday and Real Food Freak’s Freaky Friday.

Eggsplained: Proof that Pastured Is Better than Just Organic

May 16, 2011 in Breakfast, Environment, Nature, Nutrients

Can you guess which pair of these eggs is from a pasture-raised, locally sourced organic hen and which is store-bought from a (probably) caged organic hen?

If you guessed that the ones on the left are from pasture-raised hens, you are right! I know – I couldn’t believe it either. They look so much more perfect than the ones on the right …

I’ve been buying organic eggs for a while and thought that this was the best choice, until I read more about the importance of eggs coming from pasture-raised hens – in addition to being organic. Currently “cage-free” or “free-range” is a loose term because it doesn’t really specify how long a hen is kept outside versus indoors. Even if chickens are “let out” of their cages for 15 minutes during their lifetime, they can technically still be called “cage-free”, which is of course inaccurate.

I didn’t think whether or not hens were caged up mattered much, as long as they were organically raised …. Until, I came across this helpful egg buying guide at Kristin’s blog Food Renegade and started reading about pasture-raised animals and how much healthier they are. This weekend we went to the farmers’ market (Green City Farmer’s Market in Lincoln Park) and picked up some pasture-raised organic eggs. I then made 4 eggs over easy – 2 from the organic kind I bought at the store and 2 from the pasture-raised from the farmer’s market. The pasture-raised eggs were visibly much different: the yolks were larger, more well defined and a visibly deeper color of orange indicating that it’s more nutrient-rich (see above)! The regular organic ones were typical – with a yellowish and smaller yolk. But of course the pasture-raised one was more expensive (i.e. $5 per dozen – I know it’s steep but at least I’m supporting local farming and not dishing out $4 for a sugary drink from Starbucks…)

A growing number of people now know that there is a vast difference between the nutritional content of conventional eggs (hens given antibiotics, some hormones, and GMO – genetically modified-  and pesticide-laden corn and soy) and that of organic eggs that come from hens that are raised naturally (without antibiotics and hormones, and which are fed organic feed). But some others will be surprised to find out how much more nutritious pastured eggs are than either organic or conventionally raised hens:

  • In 1974, the British Journal of Nutrition found that pastured eggs had 50 percent more folic acid and 70 percent more vitamin B12 than eggs from factory farm hens.
  • In 1988, Artemis Simopoulos, co-author of The Omega Diet, found pastured eggs in Greece contained 13 times more omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids than U.S. commercial eggs.
  • A 1998 study in Animal Feed Science and Technology found that pastured eggs had higher omega-3s and vitamin E than eggs from caged hens.
  • A 1999 study by Barb Gorski at Pennsylvania State University found that eggs from pastured birds had 10 percent less fat, 34 percent less cholesterol, 40 percent more vitamin A, and four times the omega-3s compared to the standard USDA data. Her study also tested pastured chicken meat, and found it to have 21 percent less fat, 30 percent less saturated fat and 50 percent more vitamin A than the USDA standard.
  • In 2003, Heather Karsten at Pennsylvania State University compared eggs from two groups of Hy-Line variety hens, with one kept in standard crowded factory farm conditions and the other on mixed grass and legume pasture. The eggs had similar levels of fat and cholesterol, but the pastured eggs had three times more omega-3s, 220 percent more vitamin E and 62 percent more vitamin A than eggs from caged hens.
  • The 2005 study Mother Earth News conducted of four heritage-breed pastured flocks in Kansas found that pastured eggs had roughly half the cholesterol, 50 percent more vitamin E, and three times more beta carotene.

Read more: http://www.motherearthnews.com/Real-Food/2007-10-01/Tests-Reveal-Healthier-Eggs.aspx?page=4#ixzz1MZvuqzq8

If that’s not significant, I don’t know what is! Of course, most government and corporation-sponsored websites will not admit these facts. Instead they will claim that the deeper orange color from pastured eggs simply reflect a different diet - which is true – it is a diet much superior than that of caged hens. What they don’t readily admit are the nutritional facts above, because of course we know that they have much to lose if people stopped buying industrially farmed eggs … whether “free range” or not:

I plan on joining a co-op to buy organic milk, eggs, cheese, meats, poultry from a local farmer. Check out eatwild.com for listings of some local farmers near you -or simply ask around! Pastured eggs from my co-op are about $3.50 per dozen, which is comparable to price of the organic ones from the store. This is great progress on my commitment to start buying locally sourced foods – yay! Hopefully this will be a start of a new lifestyle – one that pushes industrial farming as far away from me as possible.

Time to try out my new VitaMix! I’m making almond milk from scratch :) Later, gators!